Search

Java FX ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์„ค์น˜

Java FX ๊ฐœ๋ฐœ ํ™˜๊ฒฝ ์„ค์น˜

Java FX & JDK ๋ฒ„์ „

JavaFX ๋ฒ„์ „
ํ•„์š”ํ•œ ์ตœ์†Œ JDK
์ง€์› ๊ธฐ๊ฐ„
25 (Early Access)
JDK 22
๋ฏธ์ •
24
JDK 22
2025๋…„ 3์›” ์ถœ์‹œ
21
JDK 17
LTS ๋ฒ„์ „
17
JDK 11
2026๋…„ 9์›”๊นŒ์ง€

์„ค์น˜ํ•ด์•ผ ํ•  ๊ฒƒ

1.
JDK ์„ค์น˜
2.
Eclipse ์„ค์น˜
3.
Eclipse MarketPlace - e(fx)clipse ํ™•์žฅ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ์ธ ์„ค์น˜
4.
Java FX SDK
5.
Scene Builder

1. JDK 23

Java Archive Downloads - Java SE 23
https://www.oracle.com/java/technologies/javase/jdk23-archive-downloads.html

2. Eclipse 2022-09

โ€ข
2023-06 ์ดํด๋ฆฝ์Šค ์ตœ์‹  ๋ฒ„์ „์—์„œ, fxml ํŒŒ์ผ ์ƒ์„ฑ ์•ˆ๋˜๋Š” ์ด์Šˆ
2022-09 R | Eclipse Packages
The Eclipse Installer 2022โ€‘09 R now includes a JRE for macOS, Windows and Linux.
https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/packages/release/2022-09/r
File ๋กœ ์ƒ์„ฑํ•˜๊ณ  ???.fxml ํ™•์žฅ์ž๋กœ ๋งŒ๋“ค์–ด์„œ ์‚ฌ์šฉํ•ด๋„ ๋ฌด๊ด€ํ•˜๋‹ค.

3. Eclipse MarketPlace - e(fx)clipse ํ™•์žฅ ํ”Œ๋Ÿฌ๊ทธ์ธ ์„ค์น˜

โ€ข
[Help] > [Eclipse Marketplace]
โ€ข
โ€œjavafxโ€ ๊ฒ€์ƒ‰
โ€ข
e(fx)clipse 3.8.0
โ€ข
[install]

4. Java FX SDK

JavaFX
JavaFX runtime is available as a platform-specific SDK, as a number of jmods, and as a set of artifacts in Maven Central.
https://openjfx.io/

Java FX ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์ƒ์„ฑ

โ€ข
[New] > Java FX Project
โ€ข
[Window] > [Preferences] > [Java > Build Path > User libraries]
โ—ฆ
๋‹ค์šด๋กœ๋“œ ๋ฐ›์€ Java FX(.jar) ๋ชจ๋“  ๋ผ์ด๋ธŒ๋Ÿฌ๋ฆฌ ํŒŒ์ผ ์ถ”๊ฐ€
โ—ฆ
User lib name : Java FX
โ€ข
ํ•ด๋‹น ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ > [Build Path] > [lib] > [Add library] > [User library] > [Java FX]

์ž๋™์™„์„ฑ ์•ˆ๋  ๋•Œ,

โ€ข
[Window] > [Preferences]
โ€ข
[Java] > [Editor] > [Content Assist] > [Advanced]
โ—ฆ
Java Proposal ์ฒดํฌ

์ดํด๋ฆฝ์Šค JDK ๋ฒ„์ „ ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ

JDK ์„ค์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ถ”๊ฐ€

1.
์ดํด๋ฆฝ์Šค ์‹คํ–‰
2.
[Window] โ†’ [Preferences] ์ด๋™
3.
[Java] โ†’ [Installed JREs] ์„ ํƒ
4.
[Add] ๋ฒ„ํŠผ ํด๋ฆญ
5.
Standard VM ์„ ํƒ ํ›„ [Next] ํด๋ฆญ
6.
JDK 23 ์„ค์น˜ ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ง€์ •
โ€ข
์˜ˆ: C:\Program Files\Java\jdk-23
7.
์ด๋ฆ„์„ "JDK 23" ๋“ฑ์œผ๋กœ ์ง€์ • ํ›„ [Finish] ํด๋ฆญ
8.
๊ธฐ๋ณธ JDK๋กœ ์„ค์ • (์ฒดํฌ๋ฐ•์Šค ์„ ํƒ ํ›„ [Apply and Close])

ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ๋ณ„ JDK ๋ณ€๊ฒฝ

1.
ํ”„๋กœ์ ํŠธ ์šฐํด๋ฆญ โ†’ [Properties]
2.
[Java Build Path] โ†’ [Libraries] ํƒญ ์ด๋™
3.
๊ธฐ์กด JRE System Library ์ œ๊ฑฐ ํ›„ [Add Library] ํด๋ฆญ
4.
[JRE System Library] ์„ ํƒ ํ›„ [Next]
5.
[Alternate JRE] ์„ ํƒ ํ›„ "JDK 23" ์ง€์ •
6.
[Finish] ํด๋ฆญ ํ›„ [Apply and Close]

5. Scene Builder

Scene Builder - Gluon
Drag & Drop,Rapid Application Development. Download Now ย ย Integrated Scene Builder works with the JavaFX ecosystem โ€“ official controls, community projects, and Gluon offerings including Gluon Mobile, Gluon Desktop, and Gluon CloudLink. ย ย Simple Drag & Drop user interface design allows for rapid iteration. Separation of design and logic files allows for team members to quickly and [โ€ฆ]
https://gluonhq.com/products/scene-builder/

์ดํด๋ฆฝ์Šค์—์„œ Scene Builder ์—ฐ๊ฒฐ

โ€ข
[Window] > [Preferences]
โ—ฆ
Java FX
โ—ฆ
Scene Builder.exe ๊ฒฝ๋กœ ์ง€์ •

์‹œ์ž‘์ฝ”๋“œ

// Main.java package application; import javafx.application.Application; import javafx.fxml.FXMLLoader; import javafx.scene.Parent; import javafx.scene.Scene; import javafx.stage.Stage; public class Main extends Application { @Override public void start(Stage stage) { try { Parent root = FXMLLoader.load(getClass().getResource("Main.fxml")); Scene scene = new Scene(root); scene.getStylesheets().add(getClass().getResource("application.css").toExternalForm()); stage.setScene(scene); stage.show(); } catch(Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public static void main(String[] args) { launch(args); } }
Java
๋ณต์‚ฌ
// module-info.java module JavaFX_Test { requires javafx.controls; requires javafx.fxml; // ์ถ”๊ฐ€ opens application to javafx.graphics, javafx.fxml; }
Java
๋ณต์‚ฌ

Main.fxml ํŒŒ์ผ ์ƒ์„ฑ

โ€ข
[New] > [fxml]

Scene Builder ์‹คํ–‰

1.
Main.fxml [์šฐํด๋ฆญ]
2.
Open with Scene Builder
a.
Preferences ์—์„œ Scene Builder ์—ฐ๊ฒฐํ•ด์•ผ ์‹คํ–‰๋จ
// Main.fxml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <?import javafx.scene.control.Label?> <?import javafx.scene.layout.AnchorPane?> <?import javafx.scene.text.Font?> <AnchorPane maxHeight="-Infinity" maxWidth="-Infinity" minHeight="-Infinity" minWidth="-Infinity" prefHeight="400.0" prefWidth="600.0" xmlns="http://javafx.com/javafx/20.0.1" xmlns:fx="http://javafx.com/fxml/1"> <children> <Label layoutX="193.0" layoutY="70.0" text="์•ˆ๋…•ํ•˜์„ธ์š”"> <font> <Font size="43.0" /> </font> </Label> </children> </AnchorPane>
Java
๋ณต์‚ฌ

๊ฒฐ๊ณผ ํ™”๋ฉด